Diabetes

Diabetes is a condition in which your blood glucose, often known as blood sugar, is abnormally high. Your main source of energy is blood glucose, which comes from the food you eat. Insulin, a hormone produced by the pancreas, aids glucose absorption into cells for use as energy.

Diabetes is a long-term illness that affects the way your body converts food into energy. The majority of the food you consume gets converted to sugar and absorbed into your circulation. When your blood sugar levels rise, your pancreas is prompted to release insulin. Insulin functions as a key, allowing blood sugar to enter your body's cells and be used as energy. If you have diabetes, your body either does not produce enough insulin or does not utilise it as effectively as it should. Too much blood sugar persists in your bloodstream when there isn't enough insulin or when cells stop responding to insulin. This can lead to major health issues like heart disease, eyesight loss, and renal illness over time. So get checked at HAI CURE before it's too late.

Symptoms

If you have any of the following diabetic symptoms, make an appointment with HAI CURE the best diabetes doctor in Mira road to have your blood sugar checked:

  • Urinate (pee) frequently, especially at night.
  • Thirsty
  • You can lose weight without even trying.
  • Are you starving
  • Your vision is hazy.
  • Do your hands or feet feel numb or tingly?
  • I'm exhausted.
  • Have extremely dry skin
  • Have slow-healing sores
  • Have a higher number of infections than usual
  • Men's Symptoms

    Men with diabetes may experience diminished sex drive, erectile dysfunction (ED), and reduced physical strength, in addition to the normal symptoms of diabetes.

    Women's Symptoms

    Urinary tract infections, yeast infections, and dry, itchy skin are all signs of diabetes in women.

    Type 1 Diabetes Symptoms

    Nausea, vomiting, and stomach cramps are common symptoms of type 1 diabetes. Symptoms of type 1 diabetes can appear in as little as a few weeks or months, and they can be severe. Type 1 diabetes usually begins in childhood, adolescence, or early adulthood, but it can strike at any age.

    Type 2 Diabetes Symptoms

    Symptoms of type 2 diabetes can take years to appear. Some folks are completely oblivious to any signs. Type 2 diabetes normally develops in adults, however it is becoming more common in adolescents and teenagers. Because symptoms might be difficult to detect, it's crucial to understand the risk factors for type 2 diabetes. If you have any of these symptoms, make an appointment with HAI CURE the best diabetes specialist in Mira road.

    Gestational Diabetes Symptoms

    Symptoms of gestational diabetes (diabetes during pregnancy) are frequently absent. If you're expecting a child, your doctor should test you for gestational diabetes between weeks 24 and 28. You can make modifications to protect your health and the health of your baby if necessary.

    Diabetes Complications Can Be Avoided

    Diabetes and Chronic Kidney Disease

    • Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a condition that usually develops slowly and with minimal symptoms. Many people are unaware they have CKD until disease has progressed to the point where they require dialysis (a blood filtering treatment) or a kidney transplant to live.
    • If you have diabetes, your kidneys should be evaluated on a regular basis by your doctor using basic blood and urine tests. If you do get CKD, regular testing is your best chance of detecting it early. Early therapy is the most effective and can help you avoid further health issues.
    • Diabetes patients are more likely to develop CKD. CKD affects about one-third of diabetic individuals. Kidney disease can be caused by both type 1 and type 2 diabetes.

    Keep Your Kidneys Healthy With These Tips

    Controlling your blood sugar, blood pressure, and cholesterol levels can assist to keep your kidneys healthy. High blood sugar, blood pressure, and cholesterol levels are all risk factors for heart disease and stroke, so this is also crucial for your heart and blood vessels.

  • Exercising in a Healthy Way
  • Kidney disease can be avoided by engaging in physical exercise.
  • As much as possible, keep your blood sugar levels within your desired range.
  • A1C tests should be done at least twice a year, and more frequently if your medication changes or if you have other health issues. Consult your doctor to determine the best frequency for you.
  • Regularly check your blood pressure and keep it below 140/90 mm/Hg (or the target your doctor sets). Consult your doctor about blood pressure medications and other options.
  • Maintain a cholesterol level that is within your goal range.
  • Reduce your sodium intake by eating low-sodium foods.
  • Increase your intake of fruits and vegetables.
  • Engage in some physical activity.
  • Take your medications exactly as prescribed.
  • Prediabetes and Kidney Disease

    If you have prediabetes, taking action to prevent type 2 diabetes is an important step in preventing kidney disease. Studies have shown that overweight people at higher risk for type 2 diabetes can prevent or delay developing it by losing 5% to 7% of their body weight, or 10 to 14 pounds for a 200-pound person. You can do that by eating healthier and getting 150 minutes of physical activity each week. CDC’s National Diabetes Prevention Program lifestyle change program can help you create the healthy lifestyle habits needed to prevent type 2 diabetes.

    Causes of diabetes

    Type 1 diabetes is caused by an unknown factor, according to doctors. The immune system mistakenly targets and destroys insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas for unknown reasons.

    In some people, genes may play a role. It's also possible that a virus triggers an immunological response.

    Diabetes Type 2 diabetes is caused by a mix of genetics and lifestyle choices. Obesity or being overweight increases your risk. Extra weight, especially around the midsection, makes your cells more resistant to insulin's effects on blood sugar.

    This is a genetic disorder that runs in families. Family members have genes that increase their chances of developing type 2 diabetes and being overweight.

    Diabetes during pregnancy Gestational diabetes is a condition that develops as a result of hormonal changes that occur during pregnancy. The placenta secretes substances that make a pregnant woman's cells more resistant to insulin's effects. During pregnancy, this might lead to elevated blood sugar levels.

    Pregnant women who are overweight or acquire too much weight during pregnancy are more likely to develop gestational diabetes.

    Diabetes risk factors

    Kind 1 diabetes is a type of diabetes in which the body If you're a child or teenager, if you have a parent or sibling who has the disease, or if you have certain genes connected to the disease, you're more likely to get type 1 diabetes.

    Diabetes type 2 If you're overweight, 45 or older, have a parent or sibling with type 2 diabetes, aren't physically active, have had gestational diabetes, or have African American, Hispanic or Latino American, Alaska Native, Pacific Islander, American Indian, or Asian American ancestry, your risk of type 2 diabetes rises.

    excessive triglycerides, high cholesterol, or high blood pressure Diabetes during pregnancy If you do any of the following, you're more likely to develop gestational diabetes:

  • overweight
  • are over the age of 25
  • with a previous pregnancy, I had gestational diabetes
  • have given birth to a baby who weighs over 9 pounds
  • have a history of type 2 diabetes in your family
  • polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS)
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